A smart contract is a set of computer codes that run on top of the blockchain stack. These codes constitute a set of terms pre-agreed upon by all the involved parties, and when the pre-defined terms are met, the agreement is automatically executed per the underlying business logic. Smart Contract Characteristics: A smart contract relies upon information obtained from an internal source i.e. databases/ledgers of involved parties and/or external sources, where the required input is fed with the help of oracles to execute it on the digital platforms. The key stated characteristics of a smart contract are: • Self-verifying • Self-executing • Tamperproof Let us now understand the process of creating a smart contract: 1. Defining the Smart Contract: In this initial step, we want to characterize the understanding in its degree and build up the terms of arrangement by all partners. Then, at that point, we recognize every one of the gatherings engaged with
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